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Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) has filed a brief amicus curiae (friend of the court) asking the courts in the ten (10) most populous states in which state tobacco suits are pending to delay the signing of the deal by their attorney general, to establish a period for careful study and review of no less than thirty (30) days, and to then hold an open hearing to permit their airing of the views of various organizations with experience and expertise in the area to express their views, including reservations if any.
YOU CAN AND SHOULD HELP IN ONE OF THE FOLLOWING WAYS -
BUT YOU SHOULD FILE YOUR DOCUMENTS ON OR BEFORE FRIDAY IF POSSIBLE:
1. If you are a national organization, file a simple letter with the courts in each of the states saying that you support ASH's request for a study period and a public hearing before the Court approves the attorney general deal. This can be in the form of a simple letter or other 1-3 page documents. Please note that doing so does not mean that you necessarily agree with everything which ASH said in the brief; it simply means that you support the end result of a delay and a hearing.
2. If you are a state organization, file a simple letter with the courts in each of the states saying that you support ASH's request for a study period and a public hearing before the Court approves the attorney general deal. This can be in the form of a simple letter or other 1-3 page documents. Please note that doing so does not mean that you necessarily agree with everything which ASH said in the brief; it simply means that you support the end result of a delay and a hearing.
3. If you wish, and especially if you have access to legal assistance, you may wish to file your own legal brief and/or other request or motion seeking the same or similar relief. In such a case please feel free to copy as little or as much as you might wish from ASH's document, and to use it with or without attribution (as you wish).
4. Please circulate this information, including a copy of the brief and a list of the judges and court cases, as widely as you can to as many organizations as you can. EVERY INDIVIDUAL LETTER OR OTHER FILING IS LIKELY TO HAVE AN IMPACT ON THE JUDGE.
5. In addition to the above, please fax AND call your attorney general and governor (and the incoming attorney general and/or governor if appropriate). Tell them why you have serious concerns about signing on to the deal by Friday, and why a period of study is necessary, regardless of what actions a court may take. The ASH website has an up-to-date list of the attorneys general and their fax numbers.
6. Please let ASH know when you take each of these actions so that we can help to coordinate legal and law-related activities. In addition, national organizations are strongly urged to send copies of any statements or other communications regarding the deal to ASH for posting on our web page -- which is widely consulted by the media as well as other activists.
7. Check the ASH website -- http://ash.org -- frequently for updates, statements and actions by other organizations, and other important information
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION. ASH'S BRIEF, MINUS ALL BUT ONE OF THE VERY EXTENSIVE FOOTNOTES, IS ATTACHED, FOLLOWED BY THE LIST OF JUDGES.
FOR A COPY OF A DIFFERENT RELATED LEGAL PETITION FILED IN PENNSYLVANIA, click here
COMBINED MOTION OF LAW PROFESSOR JOHN F. BANZHAF III CHIEF COUNSEL OF ACTION ON SMOKING AND HEALTH (ASH), A NATIONAL TAX-EXEMPT LEGAL-ACTION ANTISMOKING ORGANIZATION FOR LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE RESPECTFULLY SUGGESTING THE NEED FOR CAREFUL STUDY OF THE PROPOSED NATIONAL TOBACCO SETTLEMENT, AND FOR A HEARINGS AT WHICH AN ADEQUATE RECORD CAN BE BUILT BEFORE FINALLY APPROVING IT AND DISMISSING THE CAUSE OF ACTION AND BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE URGING THE COURT TO SUA SPONTE ORDER THE ATTORNEY GENERAL NOT TO AGREE TO THE PROPOSED NATIONAL TOBACCO SETTLEMENT, AND TO PROVIDE FOR A 30-DAY COMMENT PERIOD AND THE BUILDING OF A RECORD THROUGH A HEARING BEFORE APPROVING THE SETTLEMENT AND DISMISSING THE ACTION John F. Banzhaf III, Esq. Prof. of Law, George Washington University Law School, and Executive Director and Chief Counsel Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) 2013 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone: (202) 659-4310; TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY OF ARGUMENTS MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE ATTACHED BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE A. Movant's extensive background, experience, and successes in a wide variety of public interest matters, as well as the problems of smoking, amply qualifies him to address the issues involved in this proposed settlement B. Movant's extensive background, experience, and successes with regard to the specific problems of smoking provides him with the requisite expertise and experience to provide an alternative view regarding the proposed settlement C. Because ASH, since its inception more than 30 years ago has served as the legal-action arm of the antismoking community, and Movant and his organization have worked with most of the other major antismoking, public health, medical, and other public interest organizations and their leaders in many legal and law-related projects, he is capable of initially representing -- or at least bringing to the Court's attention -- the views of these organizations since the 5-day period for the approval of the proposed settlement does not permit them to prepare a formal appearance D. Because Movant, unlike the others now before this Court, has no financial, political, or other personal interest in the outcome of the litigation, or this Court's decision regarding the approval of the settlement, he is in a unique position to provide views which are impartial and unbiased BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE OF PROF. JOHN F. BANZHAF III, GENERAL COUNSEL OF ACTION ON SMOKING AND HEALTH (ASH) PROCEDURAL CONCERNS SUBSTANTIVE CONCERNS CONCLUSION AND REQUEST FOR RELIEF CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE SUMMARY OF ARGUMENTS For the following reasons, Movant respectfully suggests that he has the requisite background, experience, and expertise in the issues of smoking to provide the Court with views it may not otherwise receive from other parties before it regarding the proposed national tobacco settlement, and to bring to the court the growing (and now close to unanimous) consensus of the public health community regarding these matters. Movant: A. has devoted his professional life to teaching as well as practicing public interest law; B. has for over 30 years been successful in winning many of the legal victories in the war on smoking; C. has a very close relationship with most of the other antismoking, public health, medical, and other public interest organizations and their leaders; D. unlike all of the others now before this Court, has no financial, political, or other personal interest in the outcome of this proceeding. Movant respectfully suggests that the Court should -- in the exercise of its supervisory authority over the current action and any proposed settlement thereof -- not permit the proposed national tobacco settlement to become final (and dismiss the instant proceeding) without permitting a reasonable time for this most complex proposal with the most profound public interest implications to be studied and evaluated by those with the requisite knowledge, experience, and background before it is accepted. Moreover, Movant respectfully suggests that, prior to accepting this proposed settlement and dismissing the action, the Court should conduct a hearing to provide a proper record and to permit alternative views to be aired and tested by the established techniques of testimony and cross examination -- or, at the very least, sufficient oral argument to illuminate all of the relevant issues. For the reasons very briefly (and hurriedly) set forth hereinafter, Movant respectfully suggests that the Court sua sponte order the Attorney General not to agree at this time to the proposed national tobacco settlement; that the Court provide for a reasonable period of no less than thirty days for examination and study of this massive and complex document; and that at the conclusion of that time hold a hearing appropriate for the Court to determine that the Attorney General has not abused his discretion in tentatively agreeing to this proposal, and that it is in fact in the public interest -- and the interest of the state and of its citizens -- as its proponents proclaim. Finally, Movant respectfully suggests that it would be nothing short of unconscionable for the Court to ignore the growing requests by antismoking, health, medical, and other public interest organizations and accept this unprecedented agreement without a reasonable opportunity for them to study it, and for them to assist the Court to build a record sufficient to exercise its authority to review such settlements.[FN] [FN] Standing, in the strict legal sense of the word, is not required for the filing of an amicus brief and/or for suggesting to the Court that it take action already within its power and discretion regarding a proceeding already before it. However, Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) is a national tax-exempt scientific and educational organization with many members in all states, and under the generally-accepted concept of associational standing may represent those members. Although the press of time prevented Movant from taking these steps prior to the filing of this document, he is prepared, if the Court requests, to: (1) formally join his organization and individual member/taxpayers residing in the state; (2) file a formal motion to proceed pro hac vice and/or obtain local counsel; (3) arrange for other organizations within the state to formally join. MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE ATTACHED BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE For the following reasons, Movant respectfully suggests that he is qualified to assist the Court by offering an opinion regarding the proposed national tobacco settlement, and to present to the Court the views of other major health and medical organizations, which will clearly be different from and contrary to all of the views of the parties now before the Court. A. Movant's extensive background, experience, and successes in a wide variety of public interest matters, as well as the problems of smoking, amply qualifies him to address the issues involved in this proposed settlement Movant has devoted his professional life to teaching and very successfully engaging in the practice of public interest law. This includes many different areas which are very briefly summarized for the Court below. B. Movant's extensive background, experience, and successes with regard to the specific problems of smoking provides him with the requisite expertise and experience to provide an alternative view regarding the proposed settlement Movant has been most active and is best known for his more than 30 years of successes in fighting against the problems of smoking and protecting the rights of nonsmokers. Major accomplishments in areas -- other than those related to protecting the rights of nonsmokers -- include requiring broadcasters to provide free time for antismoking messages; driving cigarette commercials off radio and television; extending this prohibition to so-called "little cigars"; providing the legal basis for the FDA's decision to assert jurisdiction over cigarettes, assisting in tobacco litigation, etc. In addition, Movant and his organization, Action on Smoking and Health (ASH), a national non-profit tax-exempt scientific and educational organization, have played a major role in most of the important battles to protect the rights of nonsmokers. Indeed, ASH is widely credited with beginning what is now called the "nonsmokers' rights movement" by successfully petitioning the former Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) to first require separate smoking and nonsmoking sections on airplanes, then to require the enlargement of no- smoking sections to accommodate all nonsmoking passengers, prohibiting the smoking of pipes or cigars, and then finally helping to persuade Congress to prohibit smoking on virtually all domestic flights. Movant's role in protecting the rights of nonsmokers is extensive:C. Because ASH, since its inception more than 30 years ago has served as thelegal-action arm of the antismoking community, and Movant and his organization have worked with most of the other major antismoking, public health, medical, and other public interest organizations and their leaders in many legal and law-related projects, he is capable of initially representing -- or at least bringing to the Court's attention -- the views of these organizations since the 5-day period for the approval of the proposed settlement does not permit them to prepare a formal appearance. In its role of the legal-action arm of the antismoking community, Action on Smoking and Health and Movant have worked closely with most of the other major antismoking, public health, medical, and other public interest organizations which have worked tirelessly to fight the problems of smoking, and have developed an experience and expertise which the attorneys general and their staffs cannot hope to have acquired in the very short period of time that they have tried to address these issues. Most recently Movant was honored to serve on the National Committee on Tobacco Policy and Public Health (the so- called "Koop-Kessler Committee") with approximately two dozen other national leaders asked to review and evaluation the original (1997) proposal of the attorneys general for a national settlement. Since the terms of this new massive and complex proposed settlement were not announced until Monday afternoon, and many of these antismoking and other organizations are scrambling to obtain copies, to meet with their lawyers and other advisors to evaluate it, to attempt (apparently often unsuccessfully) to meet with the attorneys general and the governors, and to take other appropriate actions before a Friday noon deadline for acceptance, there has not been sufficient time for them to make a unified filing with the many courts to which this proposed deal has been presented. Thus, while Movant does not formally represent any of these organizations, he respectfully suggests that he can and does initially present their concerns to the Court. To help assure the Court with regard to this matter, the attached brief has as attachments statements issued directly by their organizations as well as quotations of the views and concerns from major media outlets. Movant respectfully suggests that this should be sufficient to convince the Court that the delay sought is reasonable under the expressly pressing time circumstances. If the Court agrees that a hearing regarding the settlement is appropriate for the Court to effectively carry out its role and to build an appropriate record, those organizations and others will of course have an opportunity to present their views directly to the Court. D. Because Movant, unlike the others now before this Court, has no financial, political, or other personal interest in the outcome of the litigation, or this Court's decision regarding the approval of the settlement, he is in a unique position to provide views which are impartial and unbiased Neither Movant nor ASH has received, plans to receive, or has had any conversations regarding the possible receipt of money or anything else of value as a result of their participation in this proceeding and/or from the settlement itself. Nor does it appear that Movant and/or his organization would be in any position to receive any money under the settlement, or in the event that the case is resolved through a trial instead of a settlement. In short, Movant seeks the Court's leave to file a brief amicus curiae in the original sense of this Latin term: someone who is knowledgeable, likely to present arguments or insights not otherwise readily available to the Court, and impartial. That brief amicus curiae makes up the remainder of this document. BRIEF AMICUS CURIAE OF PROF. JOHN F. BANZHAF III, GENERAL COUNSEL OF ACTION ON SMOKING AND HEALTH (ASH) In summary the Court is about to be asked to approve what is part of the largest civil settlement in the history of litigation, and one which will have the most profound consequences and effects (for better or worse) upon the public health which can be imagined. However, for the reasons very briefly outlined below, there appear to be very serious procedural problems involving the method by which the proposed settlement is to be adopted, and many substantive problems with the deal itself. It appears the parties are going to ask the Court to approve a lengthy and complex settlement in an area of profound importance without providing a reasonable opportunity for organizations which have demonstrated their concern, commitment, experience, and expertise to study and evaluate it -- a procedure directly contrary to the one which was used regarding the original attorney general settlement proposed in 1997. This by itself raises the most serious questions as to the fairness and appropriateness of such a rush to judgment. This is particularly so since there seems to be no reason why this deal, which was over five months in the making, must be approved in a matter of days when, as this Court is well aware, far less complex settlements in cases involving much small numbers of interests ordinarily are evaluated over a far longer period before they are approved. In addition to the many procedural and fairness issues which will be outlined very briefly below, a preliminary examination of the complex document suggests that it provides two different types of totally unprecedented legal immunity to the tobacco industry; that it fails to contain the terms which virtually all public health professions -- and even the attorneys general themselves in 1997 -- insist are absolutely essential to substantially reduce teen smoking; and that many of the so-called concessions by the tobacco industry are either ineffective and/or simply illusory -- smoke and mirrors. PROCEDURAL CONCERNS -- 1. Unlike the original 1997 negotiations at which one (and eventually more) representatives from established public health organizations were permitted to participate and provide valuable insight and information, it appears that no such participation was permitted here. -- 2. Upon information and belief the full text of proposed agreement -- including all exhibits -- was not available to the public until the afternoon of Monday, November 16. It has been announced that the attorneys general in the various states are being asked to agree to the proposal by noon on Friday, November 20. Thus the public and its many public health organizations are being given no more than four working days to examine a document of unimagined complexity and yet with profound public health implications. It is further complicated by the fact that, while the major public organizations have access to legal counsel to help them interpret its provisions, many of the people with expertise in this area are not themselves lawyers, thus slowing down an already lengthy process of analysis, study, review, and evaluation. -- 3. This is especially serious since careful study of the text of the 1997 attorney general deal revealed many serious problems -- some of which, due to their lack of experience with issues regarding tobacco, apparently were not even recognized by the state negotiators. -- 4. To provide unbiased and expert evaluation to Congress, the National Committee on Tobacco Policy and Public Health was established. It was composed of leaders from more than two dozen widely respected organizations long concerned with the problems of smoking. It held open hearings on national tobacco policy and, within approximately 30 days, produced a detailed report which highlighted the weaknesses of the 1997 deal. It is obvious that neither that organization nor any other comparable body will be able to review this new deal in the four days which have been provided. -- 5. Since the attorneys general sought the support of the President for its 1997 deal, the proposal was also carefully reviewed by a White House task force composed of approximately 50 different experts from a wide variety of different government agencies. As part of its processes, this task force met with dozens of organizations as well as scientists, physicians, and other leaders in the war on smoking before making its recommendations to the President. No such level of additional scrutiny is contemplated here, even though the deal seems to be every bit as complex, and could well be the most effective vehicle for attacking American's number one preventable health problem. -- 6. Since the 1997 deal had to be enacted into law to be effective, various aspects of it were the subject of numerous hearings before several different Congressional committees which heard from perhaps 100 different witnesses. Subsequently major review was undertaken by key senators and their staffs, as well as staff members from various committees. The result -- the so-called McCain bill -- greatly strengthened many of the provisions of the original 1997 deal. -- 7. This bill was then itself subject to lengthy public debate on the floor of Senate where the views and analysis of even more organizations -- as well as additional governmental bodies -- were reviewed and analyzed before the Senate began consideration of the measure itself. -- 8. Here, in sharp contrast, the negotiations were conducted entirely in secret with no participation by any member of the public health community. Rather than permitting a thorough analysis of the new proposal by a wide variety of organizations, governmental agencies, and experts through a series of open public hearings before any final commitments are made, each attorney general has been given only a few days to agree to (or not agree to) the negotiated proposal. -- 9. Although attorneys general are charged by law with representing the legal interests of the state, virtually all have admitted in public statements that the major purpose of the suit was to protect the health of the public (especially the state's children), and not just to obtain financial redress. Indeed, if financial recovery were the only purpose of the suit, the attorneys general acted improperly in seeking to extract any public health concessions which might diminish their ability to obtain the strictly highest financial return. Since a primary purpose of the suit is to protect the health of the public, it would seem only reasonable that those who have far more experience and expertise than the attorneys general in that area should have a reasonable opportunity to at least be heard before this unique opportunity to protect the public health passes, and the Court is forced to make a decision to approve it based largely on the one- sided representations of the attorney general. -- 10. It is also appropriate to note that most of the public health and other similar organizations which are seeking a right to be heard are also charged by their charters with protecting the public health. Moreover, both the federal government and the state governments support and help to pay for the operation of these organization through the substantial tax deductions which are given to people who make contributions. For these reasons also it would seem to be only fair that the expertise and experience which the public has paid to help these organizations acquire be utilized to assure that this is the best possible and most effective settlement under the circumstances. -- 11. In this regard it must be noted that the issues of why children begin to smoke, how they can best be helped to remain smoke free, the most effective method for helping them quit, etc. are very difficult and complex issues. For example, whether or not the deal's ban on "Joe Camel" is really effective since the "Marlboro Man," the Virginia Slim's woman, and other equally potent images will remain; the extent to which a ban on cigarette billboards is more important than a ban on cigarette vending machines, etc., are issues which the attorneys general and even the Court -- regardless of their respective legal abilities -- may not be qualified to address without the assistance of those who have devoted their lives to the issue. Thus the need for a reasonable procedure to permit that input in absolutely imperative. SUBSTANTIVE CONCERNS For the reasons outlined above, neither Movant nor his colleagues in the antismoking movement have had anywhere near a sufficient time to study and evaluate the proposed national settlement. Nevertheless, based upon a very preliminary analysis, there do appear to be many substantive issues which raise very grave concerns. A few are outlined below: -- A. A centerpiece of the original 1997 deal, of the Report of the National Committee on Tobacco Policy and Public Health, and of the McCain bill was the establishment of fixed goals for the reduction of teen smoking which the deal was primarily designed to bring about, and penalties substantial enough that the cigarette manufactures would have the incentive to meet them. This deal contains no such "look back" provisions. If the parties have any real basis for believing that the deal will produce any significant reductions in teen smoking -- which many attorneys general have often stated is a major goal of this litigation -- it is strange to see why they have been omitted from this new document. Without them there may be little reason to believe that the limited restrictions on cigarette advertising and promotion will have any significant impact on teen smoking. As my colleague, law professor Richard Daynard of the Tobacco Product Liability Project, has pointed out: The proponents of the June 20, 1997 deal admitted that their marketing restrictions (which were much more far-reaching than those in the present deal) were probably not airtight; they argued, however, that the look-back provisions would give the industry an incentive not to search for loopholes. Nonetheless, the look-back provisions in the June 20 deal were criticized by most experts as too lenient to do the job. This deal avoids that problem by omitting this potentially very effective device altogether! -- B. Under the proposed deal, the financial obligations seem to be imposed solely upon individual tobacco subsidiaries, and not upon the much larger and better financed parent corporations to which the tobacco profits have been funneled for many years. This would permit the companies to "spin off" their tobacco subsidiary -- as the press has repeatedly reported some wish to do -- and thereby possibly insulate themselves from some liability; i.e., beyond any attempt to pierce the corporate veil. Perhaps more serious is that such an eventuality might make the financial recovery provisions of the deal illusory. If any significant number of the pending or proposed class-action, third-party, and/or individual law suits are successful against the subsidiary, it might declare bankruptcy, thereby eliminating or at least substantially reducing any further recovery for the state. -- C. Similarly it appears that the agreement provides totally unprecedented immunity to the tobacco industry for law suits brought by individual cities, counties, or towns, or even other entities like hospital districts of the kind which have already been brought in a few instances. Whether or not this is fair, appropriate, and desirable from a public health point of view, and whether or not this decision should be made unilaterally by the attorney general without action by the legislature and/or input from the affected municipalities, is certainly a matter for debate. Indeed, the Court may recall that the issue of immunity was a major factor which led to the defeat of the 1997 attorney general deal. -- D. Moreover, the text seems to prohibit actions brought even by private entities if they are suing on behalf of all taxpayers; by private citizens bringing qui tam actions (of the type which forced Spiro T. Agnew to repay money he took in bribes); or by any person "seeking relief on behalf of or generally applicable to the general public," a term which could apply to class actions, or those seeking injunctive relief. -- E. The proposed deal contains no agreement regarding the regulation of tobacco products by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Yet the public health community unanimously agrees that this is probably one of the most important components -- after the lookback provisions -- in helping to curb the current epidemic of teen smoking. While some attorneys general have argued that this is a federal matter which can only be resolved through legislation, there seems to be no legal reason why, as a condition of settlement, the states could not have insisted that the defendants voluntarily dismiss their suit challenging the FDA's jurisdiction over cigarettes, and agree not to contest it. Whether or not this was or was not attempted, and the extent to which its omission fatally weakens this deal, are issues the Court should at the very least explore. -- F. In two nearly simultaneous reports, both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Committee on Tobacco Policy and Public Health concluded that one of the most important and effective ways of reducing the growing epidemic of smoking by young people was an increase in price which was both substantial and sudden enough to affect consumer perceptions and buying habits. Both recommended a $2/pack increase. Published estimates of the price increase likely to result from this new deal are only about 35 cents per pack. Even then there is no guarantee that the increase would be immediate, and it could well be phased in more slowly so as to avoid the desired psychological impact. -- G. Although the deal does contain a number of limits on the advertising and promotion of tobacco products, experts in the field know that these may offer little real hope of significantly reducing smoking. Experience in other countries which have gone much further and even prohibited all cigarette advertising show that the tobacco industry is nevertheless able to circumvent even these far-stricter measures and still effectively promote smoking. Unfortunately this information may not be well known to many of the attorneys general, including those who participated in the negotiation of this deal. -- H. Moreover, many of the so-called concessions may be illusory. For example, while the deal prohibits companies from providing gifts to minors who purchase requisite numbers of cigarettes, it permits anyone requesting the gifts through the mail to prove his age simply by sending a photocopy of a driver's license -- hardly a serious impediment to any teen who can easily provide a copy of an older friend's license. -- I. In other cases, the concessions made by the tobacco industry also appear to be illusory. For example, although the deal purports to ban the use of cartoon characters in tobacco advertising and even mentions "Joe Camel" by name, the RJR tobacco company has previously committed itself to getting rid of this cartoon character. Likewise, the prohibitions on targeting youth, and on product placement in movies, were part of the earlier tobacco settlement with Minnesota. -- J. As many organizations have already pointed out, there are no restrictions on cigarette vending machines, self-service displays, Internet sales, or in-store advertising, all of which are key factors in helping to prevent children from becoming addicted to nicotine. This is in stark contrast to both the 1997 deal and the temporarily-suspended FDA regulations. -- K. The lack of time created by the self-imposed Friday deadline from approval of this deal has made it impossible for Movant to compose a complete list of the many apparent substantive problems with the proposed deal, and/or an organized listing of the concerns voiced by many other national antismoking, public health, medical, and other public interest organizations. These include, but are certainly not limited to, the American Association of Public Health Physicians, American Heart Association, American Lung Association, American Cancer Society, Americans For Nonsmokers' Rights, Next Generation Tobacco Control Alliance, the 300+ member "Save Lives Not Tobacco" Coalition, Tobacco Product Liability Group, and other groups. Therefore Movant respectfully attaches to this brief copies of statements by a number of these organizations and individuals, as well as press reports of their comments, to demonstrate to the Court the virtually unanimous opposition to an acceptance of this deal without an adequate opportunity for study by these and many other organizations. CONCLUSION AND REQUEST FOR RELIEF Movant respectfully suggests that the Court should -- in the exercise of its supervisory authority over the current action and any proposed settlement thereof -- not permit the proposed national tobacco settlement to become final (and dismiss the instant proceeding) without permitting a reasonable time for this most complex proposal with the most profound public interest implications to be studied and evaluated by those with the requisite knowledge, experience, and background before it is accepted. Moreover, Movant respectfully suggests that, prior to accepting this proposed settlement and dismissing the action, the Court should conduct a hearing to provide a proper record and to permit alternative views to be aired and tested by the established techniques of testimony and cross examination -- or, at the very least, sufficient oral argument to illuminate all of the relevant issues. For the reasons very briefly (and hurriedly) set forth hereinafter, Movant respectfully suggests that the Court sua sponte order the Attorney General not to agree at this time to the proposed national tobacco settlement; that the Court provide for a reasonable period of no less than thirty days for examination and study of this massive and complex document; and that at the conclusion of that time hold a hearing appropriate for the Court to determine that the Attorney General has not abused his discretion in tentatively agreeing to this proposal, and that it is in fact in the public interest -- and the interest of the State and of its citizens -- as the proponents proclaim. Finally, Movant respectfully suggests that it would be nothing short of unconscionable for the Court to ignore the growing requests by antismoking, national health, medical, and other public interest organizations and accept this unprecedented agreement without a reasonable opportunity for them to study it, and for them to assist the Court to build a record sufficient for the Court to exercise its authority to review such settlements. Respectfully submitted,John F. Banzhaf III, Esq. Prof. of Law, George Washington University Law School, and Executive Director and Chief Counsel Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) 2013 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone: (202) 659-4310; Fax: (202) 833-3921 D.C. Bar Number: 946681 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I. John F. Banzhaf III, do hereby certify that I have today sent a copy of this entire document, including attachments, to the Attorney General by overnight delivery. Since Movant does not have and has been unable to obtain a service list of all of the parties, he respectfully requests that the Attorney General make copies available as appropriate to the other parties. In the alternative, the Court may wish to direct the Clerk to effect such service, or to cause a complete service list to be sent via E-mail, fax, or other appropriate means to Movant who will then cause service to be made via First Class mail on all parties. Movant respectfully apologizes to the Court for this inconvenience, but the press of time forced upon him by the attorneys general self-imposed time deadline makes conventional service impossible under the circumstances. Signed, John F. Banzhaf III, Esq. Prof. of Law, George Washington University Law School, and Executive Director and Chief Counsel Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) 2013 H Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20006 Phone: (202) 659-4310
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Judges in Tobacco Cases in Most Populous States Listing shows name, address, and fax numbem of judge, followed by the title of the case and its docket number. Letters should be addressed as follows and then FAXED to the judge: Judge NAME ADDRESS CITY, STATE ZIP RE: FULL CASE NAME, DOCKET NUMBER ********** Judge Jack L. Lintner Superior Court of New Jersey Middlesex County JFK Square (Zip: 08901) P.O. Box 964 New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0964 FAX 732,981-3272 The State of New Jersey, By Peter Verniero v. R.J Reynolds Tobacco Company The American Tobacco Company.... Docket No: C254-96 Judge Stephen Crane Supreme Court of the State of New York Civil Branch 60 Centre Street New York City, NY 10007-1474 FAX 212,374-4726 The State of New York and Dennis C. Vacco, Attorney General v. Philip Morris Incorporated; Brown and Williamson Tobacco Corporation ..... Case No: 400361/97 Judge Nodine Miller Court of Common Pleas Franklin County Hall Of Justice 369 S. High Street Columbus, OH 43215 FAX 614,462-3660 State of Ohio, ex rel. Betty D. Montgomery Attorney General v. Philip Morris, Incorporated Case No: 97CVH05 5114 Judge Lawrence Glazer Circuit Court for the 30th Judaical Circuit 333 S. Capitol Ave., Suite C Lansing, MI 48933 FAX 517,483-6507 State of Michigan Circuit Court of the 30th Judicial Circuit Ingham County Kelley ex rel. Michigan Plaintiff v. Philip Morris Incorporate, et al., Case No. 96-84281-CZ Judge Gerald Zore Marion Superior Court City-County Building, Room W122 200 E. Washington Street Indianapolis, IN 46204-3381 FAX 317,327-3903 State of Indiana ex rel. Jeffrey A. Modisett, Attorney General of Indiana v. Philip Morris, Incorporated; ..... Case No. 49D____-9702-CT_________ Judge John Lewis * Superior Court of the State of California Count of Sacramento 720 Ninth Street Sacramento, CA 95814 FAX 916,874-6867 People of the State of California ex rel. Daniel E. Lungren, Attorney General of the State of California v. Philip Morris, Inc.,; R.J. Reynolds ..... Case No. 97AS03031 * Stan Glantz says that the proper judge is Roger Prager of teh San Diego Superior Court Judge Dan Moeser State of Wisconsin Circuit Court Dane County 210 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd., Room GR10 Madison, WI 53709 FAX 608,266-9286 State of Wisconsin Circuit Court Dane County v. Philip Morris Incorporated ..... Case No.97CV328 Judge J. Sosman Superior Court Middlesex Commonwealth of Massachusetts 40 Thorndike Street East Cambridge, MA 02141 FAX 617,494-1768 Commonwealth of Massachusetts v. Philip Morris, Inc., ..... Case No. 95-7378-J Judge Jimmy Edwards Circuit Court of the City of St. Louis, Missouri 10 N. Tucker Blvd. St. Louis, MO 63101-2097 FAX 314,622-4537 State of Missouri, ex rel Jeremiah W. (Jay) Nixon Attorney General v. American tobacco Company, Inc.;.... Case No. 972-1465 Judge Richard Neville Circuit Court of Cook County 50 Washington Street Chicago, IL 60602 FAX 312,603-2979 People of the State of Illinois v. Philip Morris, Inc.; ...... Case NO: 96-L13146click here to return to ASH's Home Web Page: http://ash.org
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